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Friday, March 29, 2019

Huawei UCN Research and Practice

Huawei UCN Research and PracticeA NEW CONCEPTIn young years, DSL systems grant faced many new challenges, such as crosstalk. The standardized DMTs modulation techniques are deployed more purblindly than ever, making radio resources allocation a severe challenge to address. Insertion of additive guard duty bands like cyclic prefixes led to the addition of new deal. These insertions are non enough to simply improve the capability of a single tralatitious DMT transceivers to counteract the impact of the crosstalk. It lies that vane development requires a new federal agency of thinking. Based on an optimization- tie-upd perspective, next generation DMTs require coordinate ne iirk nodes, frequencies and bands, and uniformly arrange network resources, and capable to provide optimal drug lend oneselfr experience.Therefore, Huawei established a new concept User Centric interlocking (UCN). User Centric Network (UCN) is a concept of user-centric network construction. In traditional network construction, base stations were centered, and users were served by a veritable base station. As users may be located in contrasting places, it is a challenge to ensure stable and reliable performance for users. incumbrance between adjacent base stations also reduces the resource energy of the entire network. With the new concept of UCN, resources are coordinated, combined, and optimized in allocation, based on a user-centric philosophy so that the user experience will be enhanced. UCN is also a new user-centric concept in term of operation. In the traditional way, operators screwing just sell simple data packages to customers.substance abuser BENEFITSUCN focuses on users it can provide a lot of benefits for end users. First, UCN can eliminate cell boundaries, providing noborder service experience and improving the peak and bonnie rates. Second, UCN enables multiple cells to receive signals from terminals in a coordinated way, reducing requirements for disperse power of terminals and prolongs their standby time. Third, UCN uses flexible networks, providing customized services and tariff packages for users.UCN AND 4.5G, 5GHere we have to emphasize that UCN is a network construction concept beyond the translation of wireless technology generations. UCN and 4.5G or 5G are not simply a one-to-one relationship. UCN can be implemented mannikin by phase in 4.5G and 5G. For example, UCN technologies can be used in the 4.5G phase, such as distributed MIMO. Distributed MIMO uses distributed, multi-site, multiple antenna beamforming and multiuser multiplexing technologies on the RAN side to reduce limp and ontogenesis capacity. In the recent field trials, distributed MIMO proved 3- to 4- folds of cell capacity.RECENT explore ONUCN At present, the number of base stations deployed on 4G networks has reached rough(prenominal) millions. The recent research on UCN focuses on how to apply the leading- bunt UCN concept to these base stations early. We are pleased to see that the entire industry has do successful progress in UCN research. CloudRAN-based technological innovation such as distributed MIMO can ideally control intersite interference and enable extremely dense deployment of sites, without the need to upgrade terminals on live networks. 4.5G distributed MIMO has been put into trial use on live networks for advanced operators. For example, the inter-site distance of lamp pole sites on Shanghais Bund is as short as 50 m. With distributed MIMO, the data rate of cell edge users has increase from 8.2 Mbps to 15 Mbps, an improvement of 80%, and the average cell throughput has increased from 45 Mbps to 65 Mbps, an increase of 45%.Minimum Mean self-colored Error (MMSE) Estimation for Interference Identification We are interested in an estimate of the time-varying channel fool intercellular substance. It is obtained by means of a statistical estimation approach that combines the measurements with (i) statistical association of m easurement indecision, and (ii) prior knowledge of spatial correlation of the interference links. We assume known positions of the transmitted and reliable vectors and known tone vectors from which the a priori dispersal of the channel gain matrix with a mean and a covariance matrix is derived.Statistical knowledge virtually the channel gain vector and measurement uncertainty is exploited. Given some physical-layer measurements, an ideal linear model in which the prior distribution of the interference matrix and the uncertainty distribution is Gaussian in linear surmount is derived. This model relates the measurements to the channel gain vector and and so can be used to derive an optimal linear MMSE (LMMSE) figurer for the channel gain vector. Since interference is often assumed to have a log-normal distribution, a more realistic model in which the prior path-loss distribution is log-normal and the uncertainty distribution is Gaussian in dB scale is used. In this case, the m odel becomes non-linear, and therefore a closed-form linearized MMSE estimator, named linearized log MMSE (LLMMSE), is derived to estimate the channel gain vector. The results presented here visualise how the accuracy of interference estimation obtained from the proposed MMSE Estimator is affected by two system parameters, namely the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) uncertainty and the channel variance . The performance of the MMSE is compared to the simple least squares (LS) estimator.The simulation results in Figure 2-2 show that the proposed MMSE estimator outperforms the LS estimator. The gains are large for high illegitimate enterprise levels or when the channel variance is small. The performance in low noise situations is similar to the LS performance as in such cases the solution of the MMSE estimator converges to the one of the LS estimator. Same behaviour is observed when the channel variance is high.

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